20 Fun Facts About The Hollywood Sign: LA’s Most Famous Letters

These facts about the Hollywood Sign reveal an enduring symbol perched high on Mount Lee in the Hollywood Hills, standing sentinel over the entertainment industry and the American Dream.

Originally erected as a real estate advertisement in 1923, this iconic landmark has transformed from a temporary billboard into a globally recognized symbol of glamour, ambition, and cinematic excellence.

Hollywood Sign Facts At-a-Glance

Location: Mount Lee, Hollywood Hills, Los Angeles, California
Built/Established: 1923
Height/Size: 45 feet tall, 350 feet long
Architect/Designer: Thomas Fisk Goff (original design)
Style/Type: Monumental letters/Cultural landmark
Annual Visitors: Millions view from various locations
Famous For: Iconic symbol of the entertainment industry
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon for best lighting and fewer crowds

Historical Significance

The iconic Hollywood sign on Mount Lee
The Hollywood Sign on Mount Lee, photographed during golden hour

The Hollywood sign’s journey from humble advertisement to global icon reflects the evolution of Los Angeles and the entertainment industry itself. Each era of its existence tells a unique story about American culture and ambition.

  1. Thomas Fisk Goff, a British-born sign maker and artist who owned the Crescent Sign Company in Los Angeles, designed and constructed the original HOLLYWOODLAND sign in 1923.
  2. The sign originally read “HOLLYWOODLAND” and was created as a temporary advertisement for a new residential development. It cost $21,000 to construct (equivalent of roughly $385,000 today).
  3. The “LAND” portion was removed in 1949 when the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce began maintaining the sign, transforming it from real estate marketing to a symbol of the entire entertainment industry.
  4. During the Great Depression, the sign became a tragic landmark when actress Peg Entwistle jumped to her death from the letter “H” in 1932, adding a dark chapter to Hollywood’s history.

Architectural and Engineering Marvels

The seemingly simple structure actually represents significant engineering challenges and innovations, particularly in its modern incarnation.

  1. The Hollywood sign (as it is today) is 45 feet tall and 450 feet long. Each letter is 45 feet tall and ranges from 31 to 39 feet wide.
  2. The Hollywood Sign underwent a complete reconstruction in 1978, replacing the deteriorated original structure with a more durable steel and concrete framework.
  3. Hugh Hefner hosted a fundraiser at the Playboy Mansion in 1978 where celebrities including Alice Cooper and Gene Autry each sponsored a letter, with the campaign raising the necessary $250,000 for reconstruction.

Cultural Impact

View of the back of the Hollywood sign
A rare view from behind the Hollywood Sign at sunset, where the iconic letters frame the city they’ve come to symbolize

Beyond its physical presence, the Hollywood Sign has become deeply embedded in popular culture and global consciousness.

  1. The Hollywood Sign has become a global cultural icon, appearing regularly in films, television shows, and other media as a symbol of the entertainment industry.
  2. During the 1984 Olympics, the sign was illuminated each night from 9 p.m. to 1 a.m. with special lighting systems, drawing global attention but causing significant disruption for local residents due to increased traffic and nighttime activity in the Hollywood Hills.
  3. The Hollywood Sign’s iconic status has made it a popular retail product, with major home décor retailers selling authorized replicas in various sizes for consumers worldwide, reflecting its enduring appeal as a symbol of Hollywood glamour.

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Hidden Secrets and Lesser-Known Details

Behind the famous façade lie fascinating details that few visitors know about.

  1. The original HOLLYWOODLAND letters were illuminated by 4,000 light bulbs, requiring a caretaker to replace them regularly. The light bulbs would flash in sequence to spell out “HOLLY”, “WOOD”, and “LAND.”
  2. During the 1960s, the sign fell into severe disrepair, with the top of the ‘D’ and entire third ‘O’ collapsing down Mt. Lee, while an arsonist damaged the second ‘L.’
  3. The Hollywood Sign achieved official landmark status in 1973 from the Los Angeles Cultural Heritage Board, despite being in an advanced state of deterioration at the time.
  4. The Hollywood Sign is protected by a 24/7 security system including cameras and motion sensors, monitored by the Hollywood Sign Trust in partnership with LAPD and Park Rangers.
  5. The current sign, rebuilt in 1978, uses a steel framework and concrete foundation to support each of the 45-foot-tall letters on Mount Lee.

Visitor Experience

View of the Hollywood Sign and Mount Lee's transmission tower
View of the Hollywood Sign and Mount Lee’s transmission tower from a public viewing area

As we explore these facts about the Hollywood Sign, it’s worth noting that while the landmark itself is off-limits to visitors, several vantage points offer unique perspectives and photo opportunities.

  1. The Hollywood & Highland Center features a dedicated viewing terrace that offers one of Hollywood’s most popular public vantage points of the sign.
  2. Lake Hollywood Park provides the closest public viewing area, offering unobstructed views and perfect photo opportunities without hiking.
  3. Bronson Cave, located below the sign in Griffith Park, is famous as the ‘Batcave’ from the 1960s Batman series and has served as a filming location for numerous productions.
  4. The Griffith Observatory offers one of the most photographed views of the sign, where it appears alongside the Los Angeles skyline.
  5. Sunset Ranch Hollywood offers horseback riding tours that provide unique elevated views of the sign while traversing historic Griffith Park trails.
  6. While the sign is visible throughout the day, photographers often prefer capturing it during ‘golden hour’ just before sunset for optimal lighting and dramatic effects.

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