20 Fun Facts About Key West: Southernmost U.S. City
Discover the enchanting allure of Key West with these fascinating fun facts about America’s southernmost city.
Nestled at the tip of the Florida Keys, Key West is a vibrant blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From its colorful past to its laid-back present, this tropical paradise has captivated visitors for generations.
What makes Key West so unique? Let’s explore the wonders of this island destination.
Key West Facts At-a-Glance
Location: Southernmost point of the continental United States
Population: Approximately 26,000
Area: 7.24 square miles (18.75 km²)
Languages: English (primary), Spanish
Religion: Diverse, including Christianity, Judaism, and others
Climate: Tropical savanna
Source(s): U.S. Census Bureau
Geography and Location
Key West’s unique geographical position sets it apart from other destinations in the United States. Let’s explore some intriguing facts about its location and natural features.
- Key West is the southernmost city in the contiguous United States, located just 90 miles north of Cuba.
- The island is part of the Florida Keys archipelago, connected to the mainland by the 113-mile Overseas Highway.
- Despite its tropical location, Key West has never recorded a temperature below 41°F (5°C) since records began in 1872.
History and Culture
Key West boasts a rich and colorful history that has shaped its unique culture. From pirates to presidents, the island has seen it all.
- Ernest Hemingway lived and wrote in Key West for over a decade, and his home is now a popular museum.
- Key West was initially named “Cayo Hueso” by Spanish explorers, meaning “Bone Key” due to the numerous human bones on the island.
- The island briefly declared itself an independent nation called the “Conch Republic” in 1982 as a protest against a U.S. Border Patrol blockade.
- The Harry S. Truman Little White House in Key West served as a winter retreat during his presidency. It was the only presidential winter White House in Florida.
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Natural Wonders
The island’s unique ecosystem and marine life make it a haven for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
- The Florida Keys Reef Tract is North America’s only living coral barrier reef, extending from Key Largo to the Dry Tortugas.
- The island is famous for its breathtaking sunsets, celebrated nightly at Mallory Square with the Sunset Celebration.
- Key West’s waters are home to over 500 fish species, making it a paradise for anglers and snorkelers.
Quirky Attractions
Key West is known for its eccentric charm and unique attractions that can’t be found anywhere else.
- The island is home to a unique breed of polydactyl (six-toed) cats, descendants of Ernest Hemingway’s pets, which roam freely at his former residence.
- Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park spans 54 acres and features both historic fortifications and a famous beach.
- The island features a “Zero Mile Marker” that marks the start and end of U.S. Route 1, which runs 2,369 miles to the Canadian border.
- Key West is home to the only presidential museum in Florida: the Harry S. Truman Little White House.
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Food and Drink
Key West’s culinary scene is as vibrant and diverse as its culture, offering unique flavors and experiences.
- Key lime pie, the official state pie of Florida, originated in Key West in the late 19th century.
- The island is famous for its “Conch Republic” cuisine, a fusion of Caribbean, Cuban, and American flavors.
- First Flight Island Restaurant & Brewery is the southernmost brewery in the continental U.S., located in Key West.
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Notable Achievements
Despite its small size, Key West has significantly contributed to various fields and holds several impressive records.
- Key West International Airport is the southernmost airport in the continental United States.
- In 1887, Key West became the first city in Florida to have widespread electric service, powered by the Key West Gas & Electric Light Co.
- The Florida Reef Tract is the third-largest barrier reef system in the Western Hemisphere, stretching along the Florida Keys.
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