10 Surprising UK Employment Law Facts

Navigating the complexities of TUPE and wider employment law can often reveal surprising and lesser-known facts. For further guidance and support on this topic, the TUPE solicitors Coventry page offers essential insights, but today we’ve broken down the most surprising and insightful TUPE facts for your consideration.

In this blog post, our experts delve into 10 interesting and unexpected aspects of UK employment law that are vital for both employers and employees to understand. For each point, we’ll explain what the regulation is and how it affects your employee rights, furnishing you with empowering information that you can use in your day to day life.

1. TUPE Regulations Protect Employee Rights

The Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Regulations 2006 – known as TUPE – are designed to protect employees when a business changes hands. These regulations ensure that existing employment terms are preserved, preventing unfair dismissals.

Key elements include:

  • Continuity of employment.
  • Protection of existing terms and conditions.
  • Requirement for consultation with affected employees.

For more detailed information, you can consult Acas TUPE guidance.

2. Statutory Sick Pay Is Limited

Contrary to popular belief, statutory sick pay (SSP) is not based on an employee’s full salary. It is a fixed rate currently set at £109.40 per week (as of 2024) for up to 28 weeks. This highlights the importance of checking company policies, which may offer more generous sick pay provisions.

Wages on pay slip
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3. Employers Must Provide a Written Statement of Employment

All employees are entitled to a written statement outlining their main terms of employment, regardless of how long they have been with the company. This must be provided within two months of starting work.

This document should include:

  • Job title and duties.
  • Pay and working hours.
  • Holiday entitlement and sick leave policy.

4. Unfair Dismissal Claims Can Be Made After Two Years

Employees gain the right to claim unfair dismissal after two years of continuous service. This right ensures that dismissals must be fair, with valid reasons and proper procedures followed. Exceptions include cases of discrimination or whistleblowing, where no minimum service period applies.

5. Flexible Working Rights Apply to All Employees

Since 2014, all employees with at least 26 weeks of continuous service have had the right to request flexible working. Employers must consider these requests reasonably and provide a valid business reason if declining.

For a thorough overview, refer to the GOV.UK flexible working guidance.

6. Redundancy Pay Entitlements Depend on Age and Service

Redundancy pay calculations are based on age, length of service, and weekly pay. Older and longer-serving employees are entitled to higher redundancy payments. The maximum weekly pay cap is currently £643 (as of 2024).

For detailed redundancy pay guidance, visit Citizens Advice.

7. Gender Pay Gap Reporting is Mandatory for Large Employers

Since 2017, employers with 250 or more employees are required to publish gender pay gap reports annually. This transparency aims to address pay disparities and promote gender equality in the workplace.

Man  and woman shaking hands near table
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8. Holiday Pay Includes Regular Overtime and Commission

Holiday pay calculations must include not only basic pay but also regular overtime and commission. This ensures that employees receive their full entitlement when taking annual leave.

Employers failing to comply with this requirement may face legal challenges, reinforcing the importance of accurate pay records.

Pay slip details
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9. Protection for Whistleblowers Is Strong

Employees who report wrongdoing in the workplace are protected from dismissal and detrimental treatment. This includes reporting breaches of law, health and safety concerns, or unethical practices.

For more information, see Protect.

10. Maternity Leave Rights Are Extensive

UK law provides comprehensive maternity leave rights, including:

  • Up to 52 weeks of leave (26 weeks ordinary and 26 weeks additional).
  • Statutory Maternity Pay for up to 39 weeks.
  • Protection from unfair treatment or dismissal.

Employers must also allow reasonable time off for antenatal appointments.

Navigating the Maze of Employment Law

Employment law in the UK is complex, with numerous protections and obligations for both employers and employees. Whether dealing with TUPE transfers, flexible working requests, or maternity rights, understanding these laws is essential for fair and compliant workplace practices.

Both employers and employees should remain informed and seek legal advice where necessary to ensure rights and responsibilities are properly upheld.

Please be advised this article is for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for advice from a trained legal or business professional. If you are facing issues regarding employment law, seek the advice of a qualified solicitor.

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